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Drepung Monastery :
Situated 5 kms' distance to the western suburb
of Lhasa at the foot of Mt. Ganpoi Uze. Drepung
Monastery was founded in 1416 by Jamyang Choje,
a disciple Tsongkapa, the founder of Gelugpa
Sect. The Monastery , occupying an area of
250,000 sq. m. with a fixed number of 7,700
monks, is the largest monastery in Tibet. The
monastery keeps plentiful historical relics.
Buddhist scriptures, arts and crafts.
The Sera monastery :
The Sera Monastery is one of the great
monasteries. Like a garden of religious
activity, it drew students from the far corners
of Tibet. Founded in 1419 by Sakya Yeshe, Sera
are one of the best-preserved monasteries in the
country. Its principle buildings were
miraculously spared during the Cultural
Revolution and a few hundred monks live there
today. The monastery will excite your spiritual
soul with many colorful paintings of Gods and
Goddesses. You will enjoy the unexpected
architecture as you have an opportunity to learn
about the history of Tibetan Buddhism. You may
be lucky enough to witness the monks debating in
the courtyard grounds.
Sakya Monastery :
Located in Sakya County, the monastery stood in
two parts on either side of Dongchu River. This
monastery is the center of the Sakyapa Sect
(White Earth Order). The northern part of the
monastery was built in the year 1079 and the
southern part founded in 1268 by a famous abbot
of Sakya named Pagpa who once had ruled the
whole of Tibet under the Yuan Dynasty's
supervision. The monastery has great influence
over the Tibetan history and cultural
development. The State Council of PRC has
classified it the national level protected
monument. Owing to its valuable and voluminous
amount of Buddhist sutras and cultural remains,
the monastery is often considered as the "Tunhuang
the second".
Tashilhunpo Monastery :
Tashilhunpo Monastery, meaning "Heap of Glory",
was commissioned in 1447 by Gedun Drub, the
nephew of the founder of the Gelug sect, who was
retroactively entitled the First Dalai Lama. As
such, it is one of the six main monasteries of
this Yellow-Hatted sect along with Drepung, Sera
and Ganden in Lhasa and Kumbum and Labrang in
Amdo.
Tashilhumpo is a vast monastery with its own
streets, housing sectors, plazas, back alleys
and complex of temples and halls. Tashilhumpo is
located in the town of Sigatse and was founded
by Gedun Drup, a disciple of Tsongkapa, the
founder of the Gelungpa Sect in Tibetan
Buddhism. Gedun Drup was later recognized as the
first Dalai Lama. The monastery was built in
1447 and continuously expanded by the subsequent
Panchen Lamas. The Ngagpa College (Tantric
College), one of its four monastic colleges, was
the residence of the Panchen lamas. One of the
most attraction of Tashilhumpo monastery is the
giant Maitreya (Future Buddha) erected by the
9th Panchen Lama in 1914 which took 4 years to
complete. This twenty six meters tall statue is
very big where lots of precious things like
pearls, turquoises, corals and ambers were used
with its 275 Kg. of solid gold.
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